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This Day in Women's History

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September 16CalendarSeptember 18
This Day
17September

30 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1179
Hildegard of Bingen
Science

Death at Rupertsberg near Bingen am Rhein

Hildegard of Bingen died at Rupertsberg monastery; later tradition reports visions of luminous streams crossing the sky at her death.

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Hildegard of Bingen·Hildegard of Bingen – Wikipedia
1783
Nadezhda Durova
Exploration

Birth of Nadezhda Durova

Nadezhda Andreyevna Durova was born in Kyiv, in the Russian Empire, to a hussar officer father and a mother who resented her for not being a son.

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Nadezhda Durova·Nadezhda Durova - Wikipedia
1806
Nadezhda Durova
Exploration

Escapes home disguised as a man to join the Russian cavalry

Durova cut her hair, donned Cossack clothing, and fled her family to enlist in a Russian cavalry regiment under a male identity, beginning her secret military career.

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Nadezhda Durova·Nadezhda Durova - Britannica
1900
Clara Barton
Medicine

Galveston flood relief

Barton arrived in Galveston after the flood and directed Red Cross relief supplies, reinforcing the organization’s domestic disaster-response role.

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Clara Barton·Clara Barton: Topics in Chronicling America
1902
Bea Miles
Activism

Birth of Bea Miles

Bea Miles was born on September 17, 1902, in Sydney, Australia.

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Bea Miles·Beatrice (Bea) Miles Biography - Australian Dictionary of Biography
1904
Raden Ajeng Kartini
Activism

Death of Kartini

Raden Ajeng Kartini died on September 17, 1904, at the age of 25.

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Raden Ajeng Kartini·Encyclopedia Britannica
1907
Cixi
Activism

Official decree on women's education

Cixi approves formal women’s education, a groundbreaking first for China.

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Cixi·China Highlights - Empress Cixi Facts
1907
Edmonia Lewis
Arts

Death of Edmonia Lewis in London

Edmonia Lewis died of Bright's disease at Hammersmith Infirmary in London on September 17, 1907.

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Edmonia Lewis·Edmonia Lewis biography - National Women's History Museum
1907
Mary Edmonia Lewis
Arts

Death in London from Bright’s disease

Edmonia Lewis passes away in London, buried in St. Mary’s Roman Catholic Cemetery.

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Mary Edmonia Lewis·Mary Edmonia Lewis Biography - Britannica
1909
Elizabeth Enright
Literature

Elizabeth Enright's birthday

The birth of acclaimed author Elizabeth Enright.

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Elizabeth Enright·Wikipedia
1918
Opha May Johnson
Activism

Early promotion to sergeant

Opha May Johnson was promoted to sergeant on September 17, 1918, the first woman to achieve this rank in the USMC.

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Opha May Johnson·Opha Mae Johnson: First Woman to Enlist in the USMC
1936
Ettie Rout
Activism

Death of Ettie Rout

Ettie Rout passed away on September 17, 1936, in Rarotonga.

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Ettie Rout·Ettie Rout | NZHistory, New Zealand history online
1942
Cecilia Beaux
Arts

Death of Cecilia Beaux

Cecilia Beaux passed away on September 17, 1942, leaving a profound impact on the arts.

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Cecilia Beaux·Cecilia Beaux - Wikipedia
1943
Yolande Beekman
Activism

Parachuted into France as SOE wireless operator

Beekman parachuted into occupied France on the night of 17/18 September 1943 to serve as wireless operator for the SOE's 'Musician' circuit.

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Yolande Beekman·Wikipedia: Yolande Beekman
1948
Ruth Benedict
Science

Death of Ruth Benedict in New York City

Ruth Benedict died on September 17, 1948, in New York City from a coronary thrombosis, shortly after being elected president of the American Anthropological Association.

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Ruth Benedict·Ruth Benedict - Wikipedia
1962
Joyce Chen
Arts

Publication of Joyce Chen Cook Book

Joyce Chen's first cookbook was published, popularizing Chinese cuisine.

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Joyce Chen·Chen, Joyce - Encyclopedia
1963
Tamara De Lempicka
Arts

Solo Exhibition at Iolas Gallery, New York

De Lempicka held a significant exhibition reviving interest in her work.

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Tamara De Lempicka·Wikipedia: Tamara Łempicka
1967
Beryl Burton
Sports

Beryl Burton Breaks Men's Record

On September 17, 1967, Burton broke the 12-hour time trial record, surpassing the men's record.

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Beryl Burton·British Cycling - Beryl Burton
1972
Lila Wallace
Science

Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom

Lila Acheson Wallace and DeWitt Wallace received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Nixon for their philanthropic and publishing legacy.

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Lila Wallace·Women on Stamps Part 2 - National Postal Museum
1983
Vanessa L. Williams
Arts

First Black Miss America crowned

Vanessa Williams was crowned Miss America 1984, the first Black woman to achieve this.

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Vanessa L. Williams·History.com: Vanessa Williams Becomes First Black Miss America
1985
Laura Ashley
Arts

Death of Laura Ashley

Laura Ashley passed away following an accident.

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Laura Ashley·BBC News - Laura Ashley: Legacy of Wales' design icon
1989
Sarah Vaughan
Arts

Final public performance at the Blue Note

Vaughan’s final performance at the Blue Note in NYC.

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Sarah Vaughan·Wikipedia - Sarah Vaughan
2005
Helen Clark
Science

First Labour leader to win three consecutive elections

Clark led Labour to a third consecutive victory on 17 September 2005, becoming the first Labour leader to achieve this.

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Helen Clark·Helen Clark | NZHistory
2006
Dorothy C. Stratton
Activism

Death of Dorothy C. Stratton

Dorothy Stratton died in West Lafayette, Indiana, at age 107, remembered as the first woman commissioned officer in U.S. Coast Guard history.

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Dorothy C. Stratton·LA Times - Passings
2006
Dorothy Stratton
Activism

Death of Dorothy Stratton

Dorothy Stratton passed away on September 17, 2006, leaving a legacy in military history.

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Dorothy Stratton·Dorothy Stratton, War Creator of WAVES, Dies at 107 - NY Times
2008
Chantal Petitclerc
Sports

Five golds and world records at Beijing 2008 Paralympics

Won five gold medals in T54 events at Beijing 2008, setting two world records, and closed her Paralympic career with 21 total medals.

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Chantal Petitclerc·Paralympic.org - Throwback Thursday: Chantal Petitclerc
2016
Tatyana McFadden
Sports

Gold medal – Rio 2016 T54 800m

Wins gold in women’s T54 800m at the Rio 2016 Paralympics on 17 September 2016, completing four golds at the Games.

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Tatyana McFadden·Tatyana McFadden – Wikipedia
2018
Betty White
Arts

Special career tribute at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards

Betty White received a special on-air tribute at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards, honoring her more than 80-year career in television.

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Betty White·Betty White's Most Groundbreaking Career Moments - Business Insider
2020
Linda B. Buck
Science

Cell feature on Linda Buck’s olfactory receptor discovery

Cell Press publishes a feature article examining Linda Buck’s discovery of olfactory receptors and the factors behind its success.

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Linda B. Buck·What Makes a Discovery Successful? The Story of Linda Buck and the Olfactory Receptors
2021
Sokari Douglas Camp
Arts

Feature on Sokari Douglas Camp’s work in The Art Newspaper

The Art Newspaper published a feature on Douglas Camp's sculptures, enhancing her global visibility.

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Sokari Douglas Camp·The Art Newspaper Feature