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July 14CalendarJuly 16
This Day
15July

22 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1850
Frances Xavier Cabrini
Activism

Maria Francesca Cabrini was born in Lombardy, Italy

Maria Francesca Cabrini was born on July 15, 1850, in Lombardy, Italy. She founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

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Frances Xavier Cabrini·Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini
1864
Maggie L. Walker
Activism

Birth of Maggie Lena Walker

Maggie Lena Draper Mitchell (later Walker) was born in Richmond, Virginia, in the final years of the Civil War.

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Maggie L. Walker·Maggie L. Walker - Wikipedia
1885
Rosalía de Castro
Science

Death of Rosalía de Castro in Padrón

Rosalía de Castro died of cancer on 15 July 1885 in Padrón, Galicia, at age 48, leaving behind a foundational body of Galician and Spanish poetry.

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Rosalía de Castro·Wikipedia (Spanish): Rosalía de Castro
1902
Helena Rubinstein
Science

Emigration to Australia and Start of Cosmetics Sales

Rubinstein emigrated from Kraków to Melbourne, Australia, and soon began selling face creams that would launch her cosmetics career.

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Helena Rubinstein·Helena Rubinstein - cosmeticsandskin.com
1904
Dorothy Fields
Arts

Birth of Dorothy Fields

Dorothy Fields was born on July 15, 1904, marking the start of a life pivotal to American lyricism.

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Dorothy Fields·Dorothy Fields was born
1907
Typhoid Mary Mallon
Medicine

First identified asymptomatic typhoid carrier in North America

Mary Mallon was identified as the first asymptomatic typhoid carrier in North America on July 15, 1907.

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Typhoid Mary Mallon·Mary Mallon (Typhoid Mary) - Micrograph Online
1907
Qui Jin
Activism

Execution of Qiu Jin

Execution by beheading of Qiu Jin for her revolutionary activities.

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Qui Jin·China Culture - Qiu Jin’s Execution
1912
Belle Moore
Sports

First British Woman to Win Olympic Gold

On July 15, 1912, Belle Moore won Olympic gold in the 4×100m freestyle relay.

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Belle Moore·Belle Moore - Wikipedia
1912
Irene Steer
Sports

First Welsh Woman to Win Olympic Gold Medal

Irene Steer wins gold at the 1912 Olympics as a part of the British women's relay team.

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Irene Steer·BBC Sport - Scotland & Wales Triumphant in 1912 Olympics
1918
Gertrude Rush
Law

First African American Female Lawyer in Iowa

On July 15, 1918, Gertrude Rush became the first African American woman licensed to practice law in Iowa.

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Gertrude Rush·African American Registry Entry for Gertrude Rush
1919
Iris Murdoch
Literature

Birth of Iris Murdoch

Iris Murdoch was born on July 15, 1919, in Dublin, Ireland.

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Iris Murdoch·Iris Murdoch - Wikipedia
1927
Constance Markievicz
Science

Death of Constance Markievicz

Constance Markievicz died on 15 July 1927 in Dublin, aged 59, at Sir Patrick Dun's Hospital, having given away her wealth and lived among the poor.

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Constance Markievicz·Encyclopedia.com: Markievicz, Countess Constance
1934
Raquel Correa
Politics

Birth of Raquel Correa

Raquel Correa was born on July 15, 1934, in Santiago, Chile.

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Raquel Correa·Wikipedia Esp - Raquel Correa
1939
Jacqueline Cochran
Aviation

Altitude and speed records

Cochran set a women’s national altitude record and broke the international speed record for men and women.

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Jacqueline Cochran·Falcon Foundation brochure on Jacqueline Cochran
1943
Jocelyn Bell Burnell
Science

Birth in Belfast, Northern Ireland

Susan Jocelyn Bell (later Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell) was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

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Jocelyn Bell Burnell·Britannica Biography of Jocelyn Bell Burnell
1945
Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott
Activism

Death of Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott

Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott passed away on July 15, 1945.

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Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott·Madeline Le Moyne Ellicott - MD Women's Heritage Center
1951
Mary White Ovington
Activism

Death of Mary White Ovington

Mary White Ovington died on July 15, 1951, leaving a legacy of civil rights activism.

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Mary White Ovington·Mary White Ovington Biography
1957
Frances E. Allen
Science

Joins IBM Research and begins teaching FORTRAN

Allen joined IBM's T.J. Watson Research Center, with her first assignment being to teach the newly released FORTRAN language to research staff.

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Frances E. Allen·Frances E. Allen - EBSCO Research Starters
2012
Vanessa O'Brien
Exploration

Summited Elbrus

Vanessa O'Brien summited Mount Elbrus on July 15, 2012, as part of her Seven Summits quest.

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Vanessa O'Brien·Vanessa O'Brien - Wikipedia (German)
2015
Mo'ne Davis
Sports

Best Breakthrough Athlete ESPY Award

Mo'ne Davis won the Best Breakthrough Athlete ESPY.

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Mo'ne Davis·MLB
2025
Sonite Alizadeh
Activism

Recognized as co-founder of Arezo and The Dreams Book

Co-founded Arezo and The Dreams Book to provide secret schooling for Afghan girls.

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Sonite Alizadeh·Bard College announces Sonita Alizadeh's memoir
2025
Sonite Alizadeh
Activism

Memoir release announcement by Bard College

Bard College announces Sonita Alizadeh's memoir, detailing her life and activism.

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Sonite Alizadeh·Bard College announces Sonita Alizadeh's memoir