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This Day in Women's History

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July 9CalendarJuly 11
This Day
10July

27 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1553
Queen Mary I of England
Politics

Proclamation of Lady Jane Grey as queen

Lady Jane Grey was declared queen of England, initiating a contested succession challenged by Mary.

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Queen Mary I of England·Wikipedia: Mary I of England
1559
Catherine de’ Medici
Politics

Death of Henry II of France

Henry II's death after a jousting accident elevated Catherine's role at court immensely.

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Catherine de’ Medici·Wikipedia: Catherine de' Medici
1616
Pocahontas
Exploration

Public presentation to Virginia Company investors

Reported arrival to investors on July 10, 1616.

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Pocahontas·Smithsonian Magazine - True Story of Pocahontas
1724
Eva Ekeblad
Science

Birth of Eva Ekeblad

Birth of Eva Ekeblad (née De la Gardie) in Stockholm, Sweden, to a prominent noble family.

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Eva Ekeblad·Encyclopaedia Britannica – Eva Ekeblad
1776
Mary Katharine Goddard
Literature

First woman to print the Declaration of Independence text

Goddard printed the first woman-produced text of the Declaration of Independence.

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Mary Katharine Goddard·A Woman Ahead of Her Time - NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources
1866
Catherine Allsop Griswald
Science

Granted U.S. Patent No. 56,210 for Skirt-Supporting Corset

Catharine Allsop Griswold received U.S. Patent No. 56,210 for an improvement in skirt-supporting corsets, one of her earliest documented inventions.

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Catherine Allsop Griswald·The Inventive Mind of Connecticut Women: Patents in the 19th Century
1875
Mary McLeod Bethune
Activism

Birth of Mary McLeod Bethune

Mary McLeod Bethune was born near Mayesville, South Carolina, on July 10, 1875, into a family of formerly enslaved parents.

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Mary McLeod Bethune·National Women's History Museum biography of Mary McLeod Bethune
1896
Maria Montessori
Medicine

Maria Montessori earns medical degree

On July 10, 1896, Montessori becomes one of the first female doctors in Italy.

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Maria Montessori·Biography of Maria Montessori
1896
Thérèse Casgrain
Science

Born in Montreal, Quebec

Marie Thérèse Forget was born in Montreal, Quebec, into a wealthy and politically connected French-Canadian family.

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Thérèse Casgrain·Thérèse Casgrain - Wikipedia
1899
Pearl Hart
Activism

Trial begins

Pearl Hart's trial for robbery started on July 10, 1899, attracting significant media attention.

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Pearl Hart·Wikipedia: Pearl Hart
1905
Mildred Benson
Literature

Born in Ladora, Iowa

Mildred Augustine (later Wirt Benson) was born on July 10, 1905, in the small town of Ladora, Iowa.

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Mildred Benson·Iowa Women's Archives - Mildred Wirt Benson Biography
1920
Joan of Arc
Politics

French law establishes national feast day

Law establishes national feast day for Joan of Arc in France.

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Joan of Arc·Saint Joan of Arc | Biography, Facts, & Death
1921
Eunice Kennedy Shriver
Activism

Birth of Eunice Kennedy Shriver

Eunice Kennedy Shriver was born on July 10, 1921, in Brookline, Massachusetts.

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Eunice Kennedy Shriver·Wikipedia: Eunice Kennedy Shriver
1931
Alice Munro
Literature

Born in Wingham, Ontario, Canada

Alice Ann Laidlaw was born on July 10, 1931, in Wingham, Ontario, Canada, the daughter of a fox farmer and a schoolteacher.

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Alice Munro·Alice Munro - Wikipedia
1931
Louise McKinney
Politics

Death of Louise McKinney

Louise McKinney passed away on July 10, 1931.

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Louise McKinney·Wikipedia - Louise McKinney
1933
Gypsy Rose Lee
Science

Performs in George White's 'Melodies' on Broadway

She appeared on Broadway in the 1933 edition of George White's 'Melodies', building her New York stage career.

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Gypsy Rose Lee·Travalanche - Stars of Vaudeville #102
1935
Sabiha Gokcen
Aviation

Start of glider training at Koktebel

Sabiha Gökçen began her glider training at Koktebel on July 10, 1935.

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Sabiha Gokcen·Sabiha Gökçen – Kure Ansiklopedi
1949
Sara Christian
Sports

NASCAR start at Daytona Beach & Road Course

Competed at the Daytona Beach & Road Course NASCAR Strictly Stock race, finishing 18th in a field that included multiple women drivers.

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Sara Christian·Henry Ford – Women in the Winner’s Circle: Sara Christian
1972
Lovie Austin
Arts

Death of Lovie Austin

Lovie Austin died on July 10, 1972, leaving a powerful legacy in jazz music.

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Lovie Austin·Lovie Austin - Britannica
1983
Frances Willis
Politics

Death in Redlands, California

Willis died in Redlands, California, on July 10, 1983, after a pioneering career that transformed women’s place in U.S. diplomacy.

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Frances Willis·Stanford SearchWorks
1991
Aung San Suu Kyi
Activism

Awarded Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought

The European Parliament awards Suu Kyi the Sakharov Prize for her nonviolent struggle for democracy.

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Aung San Suu Kyi·Aung San Suu Kyi – Biographical
1995
Aung San Suu Kyi
Politics

First release from six-year house arrest

Suu Kyi is released by SLORC after nearly six continuous years under house arrest.

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Aung San Suu Kyi·Burma: Chronology of Aung San Suu Kyi’s Detention
1999
Mia Hamm
Sports

1999 FIFA Women’s World Cup championship with record crowd

Hamm played in front of a record crowd as the U.S. won the 1999 World Cup.

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Mia Hamm·Mia Hamm - Britannica
2007
Marta Vieira da Silva
Sports

Golden Boot and Golden Ball Winner

Marta was awarded the Golden Boot and Golden Ball at the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup.

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Marta Vieira da Silva·Marta - Britannica
2014
Laverna Cox
Arts

First openly transgender Primetime Emmy acting nominee

Cox becomes the first openly transgender person nominated for a Primetime Emmy in an acting category, for Orange Is the New Black.

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Laverna Cox·Laverne Cox Makes Emmy History, LGBT Nominees Abound - GLAAD
2016
Fadumo Dayib
Politics

Announces candidacy as Somalia's first female presidential candidate

Fadumo Dayib publicly declared her candidacy for the 2016/2017 Somali presidential election, becoming the first woman to run for the presidency of Somalia.

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Fadumo Dayib·NPR: 'Once A Somali Refugee, She's Now Running As Somalia's First Female President'
2019
Katalin Karikó
Science

Grant of European patent EP3287525B1

European Patent EP3287525B1, another mRNA-related patent listing Karikó as inventor, was granted by the EPO.

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Katalin Karikó·European Patent Office Press Release