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September 2CalendarSeptember 4
This Day
03September

23 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1189
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Politics

Coronation of Richard I and Eleanor's Regency

Richard I was crowned on September 3, 1189, with Eleanor as a key regent.

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Eleanor of Aquitaine·Wikipedia: Eleanor of Aquitaine
1849
Sarah Orne Jewett
Literature

Birth of Sarah Orne Jewett

Sarah Orne Jewett was born on September 3, 1849, in South Berwick, Maine.

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Sarah Orne Jewett·Sarah Orne Jewett Biography - Britannica
1868
Mary Parker Follett
Politics

Birth of Mary Parker Follett

Mary Parker Follett was born on September 3, 1868, in Quincy, Massachusetts, later becoming a pioneering political and management theorist.

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Mary Parker Follett·Mary Parker Follett - Wikipedia
1873
Belva Ann Lockwood
Science

Demands her diploma from President Grant

Wrote directly to President Ulysses S. Grant demanding her withheld LL.B. diploma from National University Law School.

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Belva Ann Lockwood·Belva Lockwood | National Archives Prologue Magazine
1876
Olive Edis
Science

Born in Chelsea, London

Olive Edis was born on 3 September 1876 in Chelsea, London, to a family that encouraged her early interest in photography.

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Olive Edis·Olive Edis - Wikipedia
1912
Beulah Louise Henry
Science

First patent granted: vacuum ice cream freezer

Granted her first U.S. patent (US 1,037,762) for a vacuum-insulated ice cream freezer that doubled as a water cooler, requiring minimal ice.

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Beulah Louise Henry·US Patent 1,037,762 - Vacuum Ice Cream Freezer
1914
Dixy Lee Ray
Politics

Birth of Dixy Lee Ray

Dixy Lee Ray was born on September 3, 1914, in Tacoma, Washington.

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Dixy Lee Ray·Dixy Lee Ray - Encyclopedia.com
1920
Marguerite Higgins
Literature

Birth of Marguerite Higgins in Hong Kong

Marguerite Higgins Hall was born in Hong Kong, then a British colony, the only child of Lawrence and Marguerite de Godard Higgins.

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Marguerite Higgins·Marguerite Higgins - Wikipedia
1922
Bessie Coleman
Science

First Public Flight by an African American Woman in the U.S.

Coleman made her American airshow debut at Curtiss Field, Long Island, staging the first public flight by a Black woman in the United States.

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Bessie Coleman·Bessie Coleman's Daring Life as First Licensed Black Pilot
1923
Margaret Bondfield
Activism

First woman chair of TUC General Council

Bondfield became the first female chair of the TUC General Council.

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Margaret Bondfield·Reading University - Margaret Bondfield's TUC Career
1939
Lee Miller
Activism

Britain’s entry into World War II and Miller’s turn toward war photography

On 3 September 1939, Britain enters World War II, a turning point that soon leads Lee Miller to shift from art and fashion to war photography.

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Lee Miller·Encyclopedia Britannica – Lee Miller
1944
Anne Frank
Activism

Deportation of Anne Frank from Westerbork to Auschwitz

Anne Frank was deported from Westerbork on the last transport to Auschwitz.

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Anne Frank·Anne Frank: Biography | The Holocaust Encyclopedia
1950
Babe Zaharias
Sports

Second U.S. Women’s Open victory

Zaharias won her second U.S. Women’s Open, reinforcing her dominance in golf.

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Babe Zaharias·LPGA Hall of Fame: Babe Didrikson Zaharias
1966
Sara Carter
Arts

Performance at Newport Folk Festival

Sara Carter appeared at the Newport Folk Festival.

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Sara Carter·Encyclopedia Virginia: Carter, Sara (1898-1979)
1992
Chantal Petitclerc
Sports

First Paralympic medals at Barcelona 1992

Won bronze in women's 200m and 800m wheelchair racing (2–3 class) at the Barcelona 1992 Paralympic Games.

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Chantal Petitclerc·Barcelona 1992 Paralympic Results
1999
Emma Bailey
Arts

Death of Emma Bailey, pioneering American woman auctioneer

Death of pioneering auctioneer Emma Bailey, recognized as the first American woman auctioneer and first female NAA member.

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Emma Bailey·Emma Bailey – biographical overview
2000
Johanna Moosdorf
Literature

Death of Johanna Moosdorf

Johanna Moosdorf passed away on September 3, 2000.

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Johanna Moosdorf·Lesbengeschichte - Johanna Moosdorf
2001
Pauline Kael
Literature

Death of Pauline Kael

Pauline Kael died on September 3, 2001, at her home in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, after suffering from Parkinson's disease.

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Pauline Kael·Pauline Kael - Wikipedia
2007
Mária Szepes
Literature

Death of Mária Szepes in Budapest

Mária Szepes died in Budapest on 3 September 2007, at the age of 98, closing a literary career spanning most of the 20th century.

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Mária Szepes·Szepes Mária – Hungarian Wikipedia
2008
Sarah Palin
Politics

Accepts Republican vice-presidential nomination

Sarah Palin delivered her acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention.

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Sarah Palin·Iowa State University: Archives of Women's Political Communication
2012
Terezinha Guilhermina
Sports

World record and Paralympic gold - 100m T11, London 2012

Wins gold in 100m T11 at London 2012, setting world record.

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Terezinha Guilhermina·Rede do Esporte Terezinha Guilhermina
2012
Natalia Du Toit
Sports

London 2012 Paralympic gold in 100 m butterfly S9

Wins 100 m butterfly S9 gold at London 2012, her third consecutive Paralympic title in the event.

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Natalia Du Toit·German Wikipedia – Natalie du Toit
2017
Peggy Whitson
Aviation

Return from Expedition 51 and 665-day spaceflight record

Returned from Expedition 51, setting a 665-day spaceflight record on September 3, 2017.

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Peggy Whitson·Facebook: Kansas Cosmosphere