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This Day in Women's History

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January 6CalendarJanuary 8
This Day
07January

21 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1110
Empress Matilda
Science

Marriage to Henry V, King of the Romans

Matilda married Henry V, King of the Romans, at Mainz, becoming queen-designate of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Empress Matilda·Empress Matilda - Wikipedia
1536
Catherine of Aragon
Politics

Death of Catherine of Aragon

Death of Catherine of Aragon at Kimbolton Castle, England, following enforced seclusion.

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Catherine of Aragon·Wikipedia - Catherine of Aragon
1558
Queen Mary I of England
Politics

Loss of Calais to France

Calais, England’s last continental possession, was lost to French forces.

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Queen Mary I of England·Wikipedia: Mary I of England
1775
Jeanne Baret
Science

First woman to circumnavigate the globe

By landing at La Rochelle on 7 January 1775, Jeanne Baret became recognized as the first woman known to have circumnavigated the Earth.

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Jeanne Baret·Royal Museums Greenwich
1775
Jeanne Baret
Science

Return to France at La Rochelle

Jeanne Baret landed at La Rochelle on 7 January 1775, completing her long journey back to France after nearly a decade abroad.

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Jeanne Baret·Wikipedia
1890
Mary I Riggin
Science

Filed U.S. patent application for railway-crossing gate

Mary Isabelle Riggin files U.S. patent application for her pioneering railway-crossing gate design, an early automated safety device for rail–road intersections.

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Mary I Riggin·US419612A - Railway-crossing gate
1891
Zora Hurston
Science

Birth of Zora Neale Hurston in Notasulga, Alabama

Zora Neale Hurston was born on January 7, 1891, in Notasulga, Alabama, though she often claimed Eatonville, Florida as her birthplace.

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Zora Hurston·Zora Neale Hurston - Wikipedia
1891
Zora Neale Hurston
Literature

Birth of Zora Neale Hurston

Zora Neale Hurston is born in Notasulga, Alabama, the fifth of eight children.

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Zora Neale Hurston·Wikipedia: Zora Neale Hurston
1895
Clara Haskil
Arts

Birth of Clara Haskil

Clara Haskil was born on January 7, 1895, in Bucharest, Romania.

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Clara Haskil·Clara Haskil | Biography & Facts | Britannica
1901
Empress Dowager Cixi
Politics

Return to Beijing after Boxer Rebellion

Cixi returns to Beijing, initiating reform era post-Boxer Rebellion.

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Empress Dowager Cixi·Empress Dowager Cixi - Wikipedia
1911
Yolande Beekman
Science

Birth of Yolande Elsa Maria Unternahrer (Beekman)

Born in Paris, France, to Swiss parents, the future SOE wireless operator Yolande Beekman began her life on 7 January 1911.

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Yolande Beekman·Wikipedia: Yolande Beekman
1912
Sophia Jex-Blake
Medicine

Death of Sophia Jex-Blake

Sophia Jex-Blake died on 7 January 1912 at her home in Rotherfield, Sussex, aged 71.

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Sophia Jex-Blake·Sophia Jex-Blake - Wikipedia
1918
Myrtle Hazard
Activism

First woman to enlist in the United States Coast Guard

Myrtle Rae Holthaus Hazard became the first woman to enlist in the United States Coast Guard on January 7, 1918.

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Myrtle Hazard·The Long Blue Line: Myrtle Hazard—first woman in the United States Coast Guard
1926
Gracie Allen
Arts

Marriage to George Burns

Gracie Allen married comedian George Burns on January 7, 1926.

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Gracie Allen·Allen, Gracie Encyclopedia Entry
1931
Mirja Hietamies
Sports

Birth of Mirja Hietamies

Mirja Hietamies was born in Lemi, Finland.

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Mirja Hietamies·Wikipedia: Mirja Hietamies
1939
Marguerite Perey
Science

Experimental proof of new element 87 (francium)

Perey experimentally established that anomalous radiation in her purified actinium samples was caused by a new element, atomic number 87, later named francium.

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Marguerite Perey·Marguerite Perey and Francium - Science Museum Blog
1943
Sadako Sasaki
Science

Birth of Sadako Sasaki in Hiroshima

Sadako Sasaki was born in Hiroshima, Japan, on January 7, 1943, two years before the atomic bombing that would ultimately claim her life.

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Sadako Sasaki·Sadako Sasaki - Wikipedia
1958
Margaret Anglin
Arts

Death of Margaret Anglin

Margaret Anglin passed away in Toronto, Canada.

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Margaret Anglin·Britannica: Margaret Anglin
1988
Karen Uhlenbeck
Science

Delivered 1988 AWM Noether Lecture in Atlanta

Uhlenbeck delivered her Noether Lecture 'Applications of Nonlinear Functional Analysis in Geometry' at the Joint Mathematics Meetings in Atlanta.

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Karen Uhlenbeck·AWM Noether Lectures 1988
2007
Karen Uhlenbeck
Science

Announcement of 2007 Steele Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research

The AMS announced Karen Uhlenbeck would receive the 2007 Steele Prize for her landmark 1982 paper on Yang-Mills fields.

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Karen Uhlenbeck·AMS Announces 2007 Steele Prizes
2018
Oprah Winfrey
Arts

First Black female recipient of Cecil B. DeMille Award

Receives the Golden Globes’ Cecil B. DeMille Award, becoming the first Black woman to earn this lifetime-achievement honor.

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Oprah Winfrey·Business Insider – Things Oprah Did First