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This Day in Women's History

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May 12CalendarMay 14
This Day
13May

24 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1373
Julian of Norwich
Literature

Julian of Norwich receives her sixteen "shewings" during near-fatal illness

At age 30, gravely ill, Julian experienced sixteen visions of Christ's Passion that became the foundation of her later book, the earliest surviving English-language work by a woman.

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Julian of Norwich·Julian of Norwich - Wikipedia
1717
Maria Theresa
Politics

Birth in Vienna

Maria Theresa was born in Vienna on May 13, 1717.

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Maria Theresa·Britannica - Maria Theresa
1884
Spelman College
Activism

Renaming to Spelman Seminary

On May 13, 1884, Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary is renamed Spelman Seminary, honoring Laura Spelman Rockefeller and her abolitionist family.

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Spelman College·History in Brief | Spelman College
1888
Inge Lehmann
Science

Birth of Inge Lehmann in Copenhagen

Inge Lehmann was born on May 13, 1888, in Copenhagen, Denmark, into a progressive, intellectually engaged family.

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Inge Lehmann·Britannica: Inge Lehmann
1907
Daphne Du Maurier
Literature

Born in London

Daphne du Maurier was born in London.

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Daphne Du Maurier·Wikipedia - Daphne du Maurier
1908
Sacred Twenty
Medicine

Sacred Twenty commence professional nursing and educational work for the Navy Nurse Corps

The Sacred Twenty initiate comprehensive nursing and training programs for the Navy.

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Sacred Twenty·MCCareer - The Sacred Twenty
1908
Sacred Twenty
Medicine

First women to formally serve in the U.S. Navy via the Nurse Corps

The Sacred Twenty become the first female members to officially serve in the U.S. Navy.

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Sacred Twenty·Kids Kiddle - United States Navy Nurse Corps
1908
Sacred Twenty
Medicine

Constitution of the initial twenty nurses of the Navy Nurse Corps

The first cadre of Navy nurses, led by Esther Voorhees Hasson, is formed.

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Sacred Twenty·Wikipedia - Sacred Twenty
1908
Sacred Twenty
Medicine

Naval Appropriations Bill creates Navy Nurse Corps

President Theodore Roosevelt signs the Naval Appropriations Bill, establishing the Navy Nurse Corps.

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Sacred Twenty·Wikipedia - Sacred Twenty
1918
T. Balasaraswati
Arts

Born in Madras Presidency, India

Balasaraswati was born on May 13, 1918, in Madras (now Chennai), into the illustrious Tanjore-based devadasi hereditary musical lineage.

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T. Balasaraswati·Balasaraswati - Wikipedia
1919
Neysa McMein
Arts

Saturday Evening Post cover: Rose Trimmed Hat

The cover 'Rose Trimmed Hat' by McMein was part of the May 13, 1919 issue of the Saturday Evening Post.

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Neysa McMein·The Covers of Neysa McMein
1923
Willa Cather
Literature

Pulitzer Prize for "One of Ours" announced

Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for "One of Ours."

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Willa Cather·Willa Cather - Wikipedia
1963
Betty Miller
Aviation

First woman to fly solo across the Pacific Ocean

Miller landed in Brisbane after a solo Pacific crossing, becoming the first woman to fly solo across the Pacific Ocean.

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Betty Miller·The New York Times, “California Woman Sets Record in Pacific Flight”
1963
Betty Miller
Aviation

Solo east-to-west Pacific crossing without a navigator

Miller’s solo Pacific crossing was also recognized as a navigator-free east-to-west record flight.

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Betty Miller·The New York Times, “California Woman Sets Record in Pacific Flight”
1972
Thea Bowman
Literature

Ph.D. in English conferred by Catholic University

Sister Thea Bowman received her Ph.D. in English from the Catholic University of America.

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Thea Bowman·Catholic University - February 2019 Newsletter
1982
Svetlana Savitskaya
Exploration

Participation in Soyuz T-5 mission

Listed as a participant in Soyuz T-5 mission logs on May 13, 1982.

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Svetlana Savitskaya·Lunar Delight: Svetlana Savitskaya
1985
Selma Diamond
Arts

Death of Selma Diamond

Selma Diamond died of lung cancer on May 13, 1985, in Los Angeles, California.

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Selma Diamond·UPI Archives: Comic actress, writer Selma Diamond dead at 64
1995
Alison Hargreaves
Exploration

First woman to summit Everest unaided, without oxygen

Became the first woman to summit Mount Everest unaided and without supplemental oxygen.

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Alison Hargreaves·BBC News On This Day: Alison Hargreaves and Everest
1999
Meg Greenfield
Arts

Death of Meg Greenfield

Died in Washington, D.C., ending a career that helped define modern American editorial journalism.

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Meg Greenfield·Meg Greenfield, Shaper of Washington Post Editorial Page and Public Policy, Dies at 68
2000
Irene Morgan v Virginia
Activism

Award of the Presidential Citizens Medal

Irene Morgan Kirkaldy was awarded the Presidential Citizens Medal at the White House, honoring her 1944 stand against segregation.

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Irene Morgan v Virginia·Irene Morgan Kirkaldy biography - Adventist Encyclopedia
2005
Mimi Parent
Arts

Death of Mimi Parent in Paris

Mimi Parent died in Paris, France, on May 13, 2005, at the age of 80, ending a decades-long career as a leading woman of Surrealism.

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Mimi Parent·Mimi Parent - Wikipedia
2016
Lori Robinson
Aviation

First woman to command a unified combatant command (USNORTHCOM/NORAD)

Robinson took command of USNORTHCOM and NORAD, becoming the first woman in U.S. history to lead a unified combatant command.

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Lori Robinson·Wikipedia: Lori Robinson
2016
Lori Robinson
Aviation

Media recognition as first woman combatant commander

TIME and other outlets reported Robinson's USNORTHCOM appointment as a milestone: first woman ever to serve as a U.S. combatant commander.

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Lori Robinson·Business Insider: Air Force General Makes History
2024
Alice Munro
Literature

Died in Port Hope, Ontario

Alice Munro died on May 13, 2024, at age 92 in Port Hope, Ontario, after living with dementia in her final years.

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Alice Munro·Alice Munro, acclaimed Canadian author, dead at 92 - CBC News