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April 8CalendarApril 10
This Day
09April

15 indexed achievements across recorded history.


1559
Queen Elizabeth I
Politics

Act of Supremacy restores royal headship of the Church

Passage of the Act of Supremacy 1559, restoring Elizabeth as Supreme Governor of the Church of England.

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Queen Elizabeth I·National Archives: Elizabeth Monarchy
1860
Emily Hobhouse
Science

Birth of Emily Hobhouse

Emily Hobhouse was born at St Ive, near Liskeard, Cornwall, England, daughter of Anglican rector Reginald Hobhouse and Caroline Hobhouse.

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Emily Hobhouse·Emily Hobhouse | South African History Online
1912
Florence Kelley
Politics

Creation of the first federal Children's Bureau

Congress established the U.S. Children's Bureau, the first federal agency for children's welfare, with Kelley as key strategist.

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Florence Kelley·American History Central
1917
Irene Morgan
Science

Birth of Irene Morgan

Irene Amos Morgan was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on April 9, 1917.

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Irene Morgan·Irene Morgan - Wikipedia
1917
Irene Morgan v Virginia
Science

Birth of Irene Amos Morgan

Irene Amos Morgan, later Morgan Kirkaldy, was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to parents Robert and Ethel Amos.

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Irene Morgan v Virginia·Irene Morgan Kirkaldy biography - Adventist Encyclopedia
1920
Phyllis Ann Wallace
Science

Born in Baltimore, Maryland

Phyllis Ann Wallace was born on April 9, 1920, in Baltimore, Maryland, to a family that emphasized education.

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Phyllis Ann Wallace·Phyllis Ann Wallace - Wikipedia
1929
Sharan Rani Backliwal
Arts

Birth of Sharan Rani Backliwal in Delhi

Sharan Rani Backliwal, who became India's first female sarod maestro, was born in Delhi on 9 April 1929.

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Sharan Rani Backliwal·Sharan Rani Backliwal - Wikipedia
1930
Lady Grace HAY Drummond-Hay
Aviation

Certified as an aeroplane pilot

Lady Drummond-Hay obtained her aeroplane pilot's certificate in Britain on 9 April 1930, adding licensed flying to her aviation journalism credentials.

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Lady Grace HAY Drummond-Hay·Lady Grace Drummond-Hay: Journalist and Pilot - Zeppelin Museum
1932
Dolores Moore
Sports

Birth of Dolores Moore

Dolores Moore was born on April 9, 1932, in Centralia, Illinois.

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Dolores Moore·Dolores Moore Profile at AAGPBL
1952
Judy Garland
Science

Historic Palace Theatre Engagement Opens

Garland opened her legendary vaudeville-style engagement at New York's Palace Theatre on April 9, 1952, later honored with a Special Tony Award.

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Judy Garland·Judy Garland - Wikipedia (German)
1964
Jane Cook Wright
Medicine

Co‑founding of ASCO and barrier‑breaking leadership

Jane Cooke Wright joins six oncologists at Chicago’s Edgewater Beach Hotel to found ASCO, becoming its sole woman and sole African American cofounder.

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Jane Cook Wright·ASCO Cofounder Jane Cooke Wright, MD, Defied Barriers
1997
Helene Hanff
Literature

Death of Helene Hanff

Helene Hanff passed away on April 9, 1997, in New York City, leaving behind a lasting legacy in literature.

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Helene Hanff·The New York Times
1997
Mae Boren Axton
Arts

Death of Mae Boren Axton in Hendersonville, Tennessee

Mae Boren Axton died on April 9, 1997, in Hendersonville, Tennessee, at age 82, leaving a legacy as one of Nashville's most influential songwriters.

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Mae Boren Axton·Obituary: Mae Boren Axton - The Independent
2015
Katie Higgins
Aviation

Recognized by USMC as first woman with Blue Angels

USMC publicly recognizes Katie as first female Blue Angels pilot.

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Katie Higgins·United States Marine Corps News
2017
Peggy Whitson
Aviation

Oldest woman in space and first woman to command ISS twice

Became oldest woman in space and first to command ISS twice on April 9, 2017.

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Peggy Whitson·Women at NASA - Wikipedia