Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein is published, marking a genre-defining moment.
On January 1, 1818, Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus was published anonymously, revolutionizing literature by essentially creating the modern science-fiction genre. The novel was inspired by a competition to write ghost stories with friends, including Lord Byron, during the summer of 1816 in Switzerland. Expanding on themes of creation, ambition, and the responsibilities that accompany scientific discovery, Frankenstein explores the fine line between genius and madness. With her unequivocal grasp of narrative and ethical paradoxes, Mary Shelley not only challenged the possibilities of speculative literature but also carved out a niche that questioned humanity's relentless pursuit of knowledge. Her insightful portrayals of ambition gone awry echo throughout literature and pop culture today, as we constantly face technological advances with unknown implications.