Harriet Tubman died on March 10, 1913, in Auburn, New York, at the Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged she had founded.
Harriet Tubman died on March 10, 1913, in Auburn, New York, at the age of approximately 91, at the Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged — a charitable institution she herself had founded years earlier to care for elderly and indigent African Americans. She died surrounded by friends and family, reportedly of pneumonia, having lived a life that spanned slavery, the Civil War, Reconstruction, and into the early twentieth-century suffrage movement.
By the time of her death, Tubman had become a celebrated figure, honored by abolitionists, suffragists, and Black community leaders alike. She was given a funeral with semi-military honors, and the town of Auburn later placed a plaque on the Cayuga County Courthouse in her memory. Booker T. Washington delivered remarks at a memorial service held in her honor the following year.
Her death marked the passing of one of the last living links to the era of American slavery and the Underground Railroad resistance movement. Tubman's legacy continued to grow posthumously, as her story became foundational to American civil rights history, feminist history, and military history. Her home and burial site in Auburn, New York, later became protected historical landmarks, and her life story has been continuously commemorated through stamps, currency proposals, school curricula, and cultural memorials, cementing her as one of the most revered figures in American history.